OSMT (Ontario Society of Medical Technologists) Practice Exam

Which reagents are included in Phenolics?

1. Reagents such as xylene

2. Reagents such as Lysol and hexachlorophene

3. Used for killing Hepatitis B

4. All of the above

The correct answer is: Reagents such as Lysol and hexachlorophene

The correct answer is the choice that mentions reagents such as Lysol and hexachlorophene, which are indeed classified as phenolic compounds. Phenolics are a group of chemical compounds that are derived from phenol, and they have been widely used for their antibacterial properties. Lysol, for example, contains phenolic compounds that provide effective disinfection and are commonly used to sanitize surfaces. Hexachlorophene is another phenolic compound known for its powerful antimicrobial activity and has historically been used in various medical applications. These compounds are effective against a broad spectrum of microorganisms, making them valuable in medical and domestic disinfection practices. While the other options may be related in certain contexts, they do not accurately represent the primary reagents found within the category of phenolics. These details solidify why the option mentioning Lysol and hexachlorophene accurately captures the essence of phenolic reagents.